bordleefamily bordleefamily
  • 06-05-2020
  • Mathematics
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dy/dx=sin(x^2) with the initial condition y(π)^1/2=4

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LammettHash
LammettHash LammettHash
  • 06-05-2020

This equation is separable, but [tex]\sin(x^2)[/tex] doesn't have an elementary antiderivative. However, we can use the fundamental theorem of calculus to find a solution in terms of an integral:

[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}=\sin(x^2)[/tex]

[tex]\implies y(x)=y(\sqrt\pi)+\displaystyle\int_{\sqrt\pi}^x\sin(u^2)\,\mathrm du[/tex]

[tex]\implies y(x)=4+\displaystyle\int_{\sqrt\pi}^x\sin(u^2)\,\mathrm du[/tex]

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