Answer:
a.
Number: Â Â Â 0, Â Â 1, Â Â Â Â 2, Â Â 3, Â Â Â 4, Â Â Â 5, Â Â 6, Â Â 7, Â Â 8
Frequency: Â 6, Â Â 12, Â Â 13, Â Â Â 15, Â Â 5, Â Â Â 3, Â Â 3, Â Â 1, Â Â 1
b. The proportion of the batches that have at most is 0.864
Step-by-step explanation:
a. The given data are;
2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 0 5 3 3 1 3 2 4 7 0 2 3
0 4 2 1 3 1 1 3 4 1 2 3 2 2 8 4 5 1 3 1
5 0 2 3 2 1 0 6 4 2 1 6 0 3 3 3 6 2 3
The frequencies are;
x   fx Â
0 Â Â 6
1 Â Â Â 12
2 Â Â 13
3 Â Â Â 15
4 Â Â Â 5
5 Â Â Â 3
6 Â Â Â 3
7 Â Â Â 1
8 Â Â Â 1
The relative frequency are;
x   Rfx Â
0 Â 0.102
1 Â 0.203
2 Â 0.220
3 Â 0.254
4 Â 0.085
5 Â 0.051
6 Â 0.051
7 Â 0.017
8 Â 0.017
b. The proportion of the batches that have at most 4 is given as follows;
The number of the batches that have at most 4 = 6 + 12 + 13 + 15 + 5 = 51
Therefore, the proportion of the batches that have at most 4 = 51 / 59 = 0.864.