Astrid is in charge of building a new fleet of ships. Each ship requires 40 4040 tons of wood, and accommodates 300 300300 sailors. She receives a delivery of 4 44 tons of wood each day. The deliveries can continue for 100 100100 days at most, afterwards the weather is too bad to allow them. Overall, she wants to build enough ships to accommodate at least 2100 21002100 sailors.

Respuesta :

Answer:

10 ships

Step-by-step explanation:

did it on Khan and

There can be many ways to solve this problem. Here, we will do this by thinking about units.

Let's say that Astrid can build

x

 

ships

xshipsx, start text, s, h, i, p, s, end text if she receives deliveries of wood for the maximum possible number of days, which is

100

 

days

100days100, start text, d, a, y, s, end text. How can we relate these two quantities with an equation?

100

 

days

β‹…

y

 

ships

day

=

x

 

ships

Β 

100daysβ‹…y

day

ships

​

=xships

​

So in order to find the number of ships

x

xx, we need to figure out the value of

y

yy, which is the rate of ships per day.

Hint #22 / 4

Notice what other information we are given:

40

 

tons

ship

40

ship

tons

​

40, start fraction, start text, t, o, n, s, end text, divided by, start text, s, h, i, p, end text, end fraction

300

 

sailors

ship

300

ship

sailors

​

300, start fraction, start text, s, a, i, l, o, r, s, end text, divided by, start text, s, h, i, p, end text, end fraction

4

 

tons

day

4

day

tons

​

4, start fraction, start text, t, o, n, s, end text, divided by, start text, d, a, y, end text, end fraction

2100

 

sailors

2100sailors2100, start text, s, a, i, l, o, r, s, end text

Which of these quantities can help us calculate a rate whose units are

ships

day

day

ships

​

start fraction, start text, s, h, i, p, s, end text, divided by, start text, d, a, y, end text, end fraction?

Hint #33 / 4

We can combine the following quantities:

4

 

tons

day

40

 

tons

ship

=

4

40

 

tons

day

β‹…

ships

ton

=

0.1

 

ships

day

Β 

​

Β 

=

40

ship

tons

​

4

day

tons

​

​

=

40

4

​

Β 

day

tons

​

β‹…

ton

ships

​

=0.1

day

ships

​

​

Now we can plug that in the original equation:

100

 

days

β‹…

0.1

 

ships

day

=

x

 

ships

10

 

ships

=

x

 

ships

Β 

100daysβ‹…0.1

day

ships

​

10ships

​

Β 

=xships

=xships

​

Hint #44 / 4

In conclusion, assuming Astrid receives the maximum possible amount of wood, she can build

10

1010 ships.

good job