Answer:
7
Step-by-step explanation:
Experimental probability is based on the actual results of an experiment (gathered by experimenting repeatedly). Â
It is calculated by dividing the recorded number of times an event happens by the total number of trials in the actual experiment:
[tex]\boxed{\textsf{Experimental Probability} = \dfrac{\textsf{Number of times an event happens}}{\textsf{Total number of trials}}}[/tex]
As the number of trials increases, we would expect for the experimental probability to get closer to the theoretical probability.
Given:
- Total number of trials = 50
- Recorded number of short straws = 35
The experimental probability of drawing a short straw is:
[tex]\implies \sf P(short\;straw)=\dfrac{35}{50}=\dfrac{7}{10}[/tex]
If Laura conducts 10 further trials of the experiment, based on the results in the table, the number of additional trials that will have a result of a short straw being drawn is:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \textsf{Additional trials (short straw)} &=\sf experimental\;probability \times number\;of\;trials\\&= \sf \dfrac{7}{10} \times 10\\&= \sf 7\end{aligned}[/tex]